The Dangers of Lead Paint

It may surprise you to learn that lead was used in paint as early as the 4th century BC. More specifically, the paint color referred to as lead white was a popular favorite among artists and laborers because of its density, opacity, and thickness. Lead was added to create a durable finish and to speed up drying times. These qualities were extremely useful when construction was much more tedious. Unfortunately, when people first started using lead-based paints, they were oblivious to the potential environmental hazards and health issues that could arise from ingesting and inhaling lead-based paint.

 

Common Pigments

 

When lead is added to paint, it enables moisture resistance and quicker drying. With increased durability, lead-based paint could maintain its appearance over many years. The common pigments used in lead-based interior and exterior paint are:

 

• lead carbonate (“white lead”)
• lead chromate (“chrome yellow”)
• lead oxide (“red lead”)

Although lead is a natural metal commonly found in the air, soil, and water, it is very toxic to humans. Even if lead dust is ingested or inhaled in minute quantities, it’s capable of causing serious health problems. As a result, the Federal Government banned the use of lead-based paints in the late 1970s. Homes built before that may still contain paints with lead in them. Thus, if you are living in an old house, it is important to get it checked at the earliest.

 

What are the Dangers and Health Risks?

 

In the US, lead is the primary cause of poisoning. When it’s in good condition, it doesn’t pose a serious health risk. However, when a surface that has been painted with lead-based paint begins cracking and deteriorating, the lead dust and particulates can cause serious health problems. Children under 6 years of age are at the highest risk for health problems attributed to lead poisoning. Because they are more likely to touch surfaces with lead dust and particles on them and then put their hands in their mouths.

 

Another concern is the fact that a child’s brain and central nervous system are still in the developmental stages. Consequently, they are more vulnerable to:

 

• behavioral problems
• bone marrow disease
• brain damage
• headaches
• hearing impairment
• hyperactivity
• kidney damage
• learning difficulties
• nerve damage
• slow growth

What can You do to Protect Yourself and Your Family?

 

The only way you can be certain about whether or not your home was painted with lead-based paint is to have it tested by a professional inspection service, especially if you live in an older home. To learn more, call Right Track Painting and Sealcoating today at (617) 480-9831 or if you prefer, you can click here to send us a message. Get a FREE quote today.